Understand knee osteotomy, the options to discuss with a qualified clinician and what to confirm before planning a visit to Shiraz.

Key points
- Discuss your individual suitability, alternatives and risks with the treating clinician.
- Ask for written preparation and recovery instructions, including your medicines and follow-up.
- Confirm the healthcare facility, full costs and arrangements before booking travel.
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What is knee osteotomy?
Knee Osteotomy is an orthopedics surgery that is recommended when a part of one or both knees is damaged. It is a surgical operation and is usually performed to treat arthritis. It can also be done in conjunction with other surgical procedures related to the knee joints when the patient complains about another condition such as cartilage problems, or bowed/ knock-kneed legs.
When is knee osteotomy needed?
Knee osteotomy is often needed when one part of the joint is damaged and the pressure on that side should be relieved. By shifting the weight off the damaged side, knee osteotomy procedure improves the painful symptoms as well as the function of the knee. There are several occasions in which a part of the knee joint might be damaged, including:
- Bow Legs: People with bowlegs can benefit from knee osteotomy to both relieve the pain and discomfort and avoid the need to go through knee replacement surgery in the future.
- Arthritis: Probably the main reason for people to opt for knee osteotomy is the arthritis condition. Knee osteotomy can help eliminate the negative complications of arthritis.
- Patellar tracking: When the patellar tracking disorder is caused by a problem with the alignment or structure of the knee, an osteotomy can be beneficial.
What are the advantages of Knee osteotomy?
Knee osteotomy is a suitable surgery for those who are young, because the procedure frees them from the need to have a knee replacement surgery in the future. Although knee joint replacement is a very effective procedure, it won’t be as good as the persons’s own knees. In other words, one of the main advantages of knee osteotomy is the fact that it can prolong the knee joint lifespan, delaying knee replacement surgery. Another significant advantage of this procedure is that it is followed by minimal restrictions in terms of physical activity, Thus, the patient can pursue his or her exercises as previously done. Finally, many people find that knee osteotomy is the perfect method to correct poor knee alignment.
Knee osteotomy vs. Knee replacement
As mentioned above, knee osteotomy does not involve constraining any physical activity after the surgery. It is also a more natural way to correct conditions related to the knee compared to knee replacement surgery. Furthermore, the recovery time after knee replacement surgery is usually longer and more difficult. Yet, it also has some disadvantages that knee replacement surgery doesn’t have. In case knee replacement surgery is needed in the future, it might turn out to be a more challenging procedure if the patient had previously undergone knee osteotomy.
A practical point for your care
Before an operation, the pre-assessment team should review your health, previous tests and all medicines and supplements. Ask for written instructions on medicines, eating, drinking and aftercare that apply to your planned procedure.[1]
Planning treatment in Shiraz
Ask SanaMedTour about the appropriate specialty, appointment arrangements and practical support for your visit. The treating clinician confirms the diagnosis, treatment options, suitability and follow-up after assessment.
Request an itemised written quote identifying the clinician, facility, tests, treatment, medicines, reviews and any accommodation or transfers included.
Sources
[1] NHS: Preparing for surgery — supports the individual-care planning note above. ↑ Back to text
Editorial adaptation: 25 October 2026. General information for planning and discussion; your clinician’s individual instructions take priority.