Read the practical considerations around how to prepare for breast reduction surgery?, with individual preparation and recovery decisions confirmed by your treating team.

Key points
- Discuss your individual suitability, alternatives and risks with the treating clinician.
- Ask for written preparation and recovery instructions, including your medicines and follow-up.
- Confirm the healthcare facility, full costs and arrangements before booking travel.
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Hormonal responses may lead to large or extremely large breasts in some women. Having overly large breasts and carrying this extra weight goes hand in hand with quite a few complications in daily life, making it difficult for people to do certain activities.
In addition to the physical pain associated with larger than usual breasts (chronic back, shoulder and neck pain and in some cases even headache), women who have this problem may not be able to walk, run or exercise as normal people do and face some limitations when they want to buy clothes.
Due to these problems and complications, lots of women undergo a breast reduction surgery (also referred to as mammoplasty reduction) to get rid of their large breasts and their extra weight. Not only will a breast reduction surgery bring pain relief to big-breasted women and more freedom in daily activities, but it also brings a change in appearance that, according to many women who had undergone this surgery, improves their self-esteem.
Like any other surgical procedure, breast reduction has its own specific requirements and preconditions you need to consider before making a surgery appointment. In this blog post, we will explore some important things you need to know before getting a breast reduction procedure.
1. Good health is crucial
Breast reduction surgery is safe for women with morbid obesity.
Although some people believe that women with obesity aren’t as qualified for breast reduction surgery as others, the results of studies are conflicting, with some suggesting a relationship between being overweight and increased risk of complications and other finding no such evidence. However, since overall weight loss normally reduces the size of breasts as well, overweight women are recommended to consider a weight loss program in the first place before going for a breast reduction surgery.
People with certain conditions such as diabetes and heart diseases may be warned of getting a breast reduction. This, of course, depends on your surgeon’s opinion.
Removing the breast tissue, fat and skin will result in milk ducts and milk glands reduction. For this reason, lots of women will face problems regarding breastfeeding after breast reduction. It would not be a bad idea to reschedule your surgery time if you are going to give birth to a baby in the near future (however, the chance of low milk supply after breast reduction is 50/50).
3. Be prepared for recovery period
Breast reduction surgery is not an intimidating or time-consuming procedure. It is done on an outpatient basis: meaning the patient will not stay overnight in the hospital. The thing that is more important than the procedure itself and should be taken into consideration before surgery is recovery time.
4. Be informed about potential complications and side-effects
Be sure to do research about the risks and potential complications that might occur after a breast reduction surgery. Be sure to ask your surgeon about the risks in the consultations sessions.
As in any other surgery, scarring is a side-effect of breast reduction. As time goes by, these scars will fade away, but will never disappear completely. This will not be a serious problem though, because the scars will be covered by bra and clothes. In new methods used for breast reduction surgery, the marks left are minimized. That said, keep in mind that a permanent, more or less visible scar will be left on your breast.
Numbness is the other common side-effect of breast reduction surgery. Numbness of the nipples is due to the damage inflicted on the breast’s nerves. The degree of numbness varies in different patients. For some people, it may be permanent but in most cases, it only lasts for the first few weeks.
CONCLUSION
In spite of all the limitations and potential risks (bear in mind that every surgery has its own specific considerations and complications), breast reduction surgery has one of the highest satisfaction rates among other surgeries. This is probably due to the fact that in addition to relieving chronic pains caused by the heavyweight of the breasts and increasing individuals’ freedom to do physical activities, women will be more satisfied with their appearance, which gives them more confidence. So if you feel the need for breast reduction surgery, it may well worth your time and energy.
A practical point for your care
Before an operation, the pre-assessment team should review your health, previous tests and all medicines and supplements. Ask for written instructions on medicines, eating, drinking and aftercare that apply to your planned procedure.[1]
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Sources
[1] NHS: Preparing for surgery — supports the individual-care planning note above. ↑ Back to text
Editorial adaptation: 25 October 2026. General information for planning and discussion; your clinician’s individual instructions take priority.